How to Train a Service Dog: Panic interruption
Answer to say: Panic interruption DOJ (what the tags mean)
What the dog does: During a panic attack, it does a trained action that helps lessen it, like nudging you, giving deep pressure, or leading you out.
You'll need: patience, healthy low-calorie treats, short 5–10 minute sessions, and a marker word or clicker.
Steps:
- Teach the actions you want first: a nudge, Deep pressure, or Safety guidance (see those pages).
- Pick the sign the dog will respond to, like hands over your face or breathing hard.
- Act out that sign in calm practice, cue the action, and reward.
- Chain it: for example, nudge first, then lead you to the exit.
- Fade your cue so the sign itself prompts the dog.
- Practice in pet-friendly places before you need it there.
Common mistakes: choosing a sign that also happens when you're fine, like laughing hard.
When to get a pro: if you're not sure which action helps you most.
Sources: ADA.gov FAQ Q4 ("help avoid the attack or lessen its impact"); DOJ 2010 guidance ("removing the individual to a safe location until the episode subsides"); IAADP, psychiatric tasks.
Your condition stays private. When staff ask what your dog is trained to do, just name the task. See What to say when they ask.
These are general training tips, not a substitute for a qualified trainer, your doctor, or your vet. Stop any exercise that hurts or stresses your dog. Sources checked October 19, 2026.